Philately terminology
POSTAGE STAMP – a stamp on postal shipments proving the payment of postage fees. A postage stamp is either a small adhesive print or a printed image on the envelope or postcard.
SHEET OF STAMPS – an intact printed postage stamp sheet. A small sheet of stamps usually has 6-10 stamps, a large sheet of stamps usually has 20-25 postage stamps.
MINIATURE SHEET – a sheet with one or several stamps printed on it, surrounded by a designed margin and forming a whole.
STANDARD STAMP – usually a small postage stamp with a large print run that is in use for a long period.
THEMATIC STAMP – a stamp issued to commemorate significant events, anniversaries and topics. Also published in series.
POSTAGE STAMP BOOKLET – a publication including one or several stamps issued in a booklet format.
POSTAL STATIONERY – an envelope or postcard with a stamp printed on it.
MAXIMUM CARD – a postcard with a stamp depicting the post card on it.
SPECIAL STAMP – a stamp which in addition to the main text (date and place) has an additional text and often a topical motif.